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South Africa Climate

Climatic conditions generally range from Mediterranean in the western cape to temperate in the interior plateau, and subtropical in Kwa-Zulu Natal and the lowveld. A small area in the northwest has a desert climate. Most of the country has warm, sunny days and cool nights. Rainfall generally occurs during summer (November through March), although in the southwest, around Cape Town, rainfall occurs in winter (from June through August). Temperatures are influenced by variations in elevation, terrain, and ocean currents more than latitude.

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Cape Town

It seldom rains in summer, and only briefly when it does. The winters are cool and wet, but the temperature hardly ever falls below 10° C. The water temperatures in the Atlantic are low. 

Climatological Information  Cape Town
Month Mean Temperature oC Mean Total Precipitation (mm) Mean Number of Precipitation Days
Daily
Minimum
Daily
Maximum
Jan 15.7 26.1 15 5.5
Feb 15.6 26.5 17 4.6
Mar 14.2 25.4 20 4.8
Apr 11.9 23.0 41 8.3
May 9.4 20.3 69 11.4
Jun 7.8 18.1 93 13.3
Jul 7.0 17.5 82 11.8
Aug 7.5 17.8 77 13.7
Sep 8.7 19.2 40 10.4
Oct 10.6 21.3 30 8.7
Nov 13.2 23.5 14 4.9
Dec 14.9 24.9 17 6.2

 

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General Information

Johannesburg & The Highveld.

Due to the height of 1753 m above sea-level, the climate in Johannesburg and on the Highveld is nice throughout the year. The favourable climate is one of Johannesburg’s main attractions
In summer, the days are not too hot and the nights pleasantly cool. In winter, the nights can be quite cold, even below zero, but during the day the sun shines and lets the temperatures rise up to 25 degrees. Rainfall is to be expected only in summer from October to March.

 

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South Africa
Cities
Cape Town
Johannesburg
Durban
Pretoria
Port Elizabeth
Attractions
Kruger National Park
Garden Route
St Lucia
Drakensberg
Wild Coast
Battlefields
Sun City & Pilanesberg
Provinces
Eastern Cape
Free State
Gauteng
KwaZulu-Natal
Limpopo
Mpumalanga
Northern Cape
North West province
Western Cape

Otherwise the dry climate of the African interior high-plateau, the Highveld, is dominant. Johannesburg gets an annual average of between eight and ten hours of sunshine per day. The weather only gets nasty in Johannesburg when the strong winds of August blow over the Highveld and the loose sands of the mine-dumps whirl through the air and cover the city in a yellow haze of dust. In Pretoria, about 60 km north of Johannesburg, it is always two or three degrees warmer due to the lower altitude of only 1365 metres above sea-level. (Usually a difference of 100 m in elevation corresponds to 1 degree Celsius difference in temperature.)

Climatological Information Johannesburg
Month Mean Temperature oC Mean Total Precipitation (mm) Mean Number of Precipitation Days
Daily
Minimum
Daily
Maximum
Jan 14.7 25.6 125 15.9
Feb 14.1 25.1 90 11.2
Mar 13.1 24.0 91 11.9
Apr 10.3 21.1 54 8.6
May 7.2 18.9 13 2.9
Jun 4.1 16.0 9 2.0
Jul 4.1 16.7 4 1.0
Aug 6.2 19.4 6 2.1
Sep 9.3 22.8 27 3.7
Oct 11.2 23.8 72 9.8
Nov 12.7 24.2 117 15.2
Dec 13.9 25.2 105 14.9
 

Durban & KwaZulu Natal

The climate in the coastal areas of KwaZulu-Natal is subtropical. In summer, temperatures often rise above 30 degrees. Because of the typically high humidity, conditions get sultry. Precipitation is to be expected mainly from October to April and particularly in the summer months of December, January and February, when one can count on strong tropical thunderstorms almost daily in the afternoons. KwaZulu-Natal is the province with the most rain in South Africa.

The winters are mild to warm, the temperatures on average are over 20 degrees, and the probability of rain is low. Throughout the year, swimming is good in the Indian Ocean.

Climatological Information Durban

Month Mean Temperature oC Mean Total Precipitation (mm) Mean Number of Precipitation Days
Daily
Minimum
Daily
Maximum
Jan 21.1 27.8 134 15.2
Feb 21.1 28.0 113 12.9
Mar 20.2 27.7 120 12.6
Apr 17.4 26.1 73 9.2
May 13.8 24.5 59 6.8
Jun 10.6 23.0 28 4.5
Jul 10.5 22.6 39 4.9
Aug 12.5 22.8 62 7.1
Sep 15.3 23.3 73 11.0
Oct 16.8 24.0 98 15.1
Nov 18.3 25.2 108 16.0
Dec 20.0 26.9 102 15.0
 
 
     
 
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